Faced with overwhelming pressures—from long waiting lists to demoralised staff—the NHS has declared a bold new direction powered by artificial intelligence. As first reported by AI Magazine, the NHS’s 10-year Health Plan, informed by Lord Darzi’s 2024 investigation and over 250,000 public contributions, calls for sweeping reforms to rescue the system from what Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer called its “worst crisis in history.”

Source: umhs-sk.org.
Rather than incremental fixes, the strategy is rooted in fundamental change: shifting care from hospitals to communities, focusing on prevention over treatment, and replacing analog systems with digital infrastructure. AI, alongside genomics and robotics, will be deployed to personalise care, improve outcomes, and ease the burden on healthcare professionals.
Reimagining procurement and operations
Central to the NHS’s digital evolution is an overhaul of its procurement system. The plan criticises past procurement approaches as outdated and cost-centric, likening them to investing in landlines during the mobile revolution. Instead, a value-based procurement framework will be introduced to prioritise impact, efficiency, and innovation, especially for digital tools and therapies.
New national formularies and internal marketplaces will support rapid, centralised adoption of emerging technologies. With reference to South Korea’s AI hospitals, the NHS aspires to mirror global best practices in workforce optimisation, supply chain automation, and technology-driven care coordination.
Preparing the workforce for an AI future
Recognising that technology is only as effective as the people using it, the NHS plans to revamp educational curricula to build a digitally competent workforce over the next three years. AI will increasingly act as a clinical assistant, supporting rather than replacing human judgment.
This future-focused strategy aligns with broader national goals to strengthen the UK’s HealthTech and MedTech sectors, driving economic growth through innovation while ensuring equitable, efficient care delivery.
A radical roadmap for renewal
The NHS’s AI-led transformation plan signals a generational shift in public healthcare delivery. By placing AI, genomics, and digital tools at the heart of its operations, England’s health system is betting on innovation to overcome systemic challenges and deliver more personalised, responsive care. The next decade will test whether this bold blueprint can live up to its promise of restoring the NHS as a global leader in healthcare.